Sprucing up your home doesn’t have to be a super expensive endeavor. Flipping furniture is an excellent way to breathe new life into old pieces, create unique home decor, and save money in the process. In this beginner's guide, we'll explore the essentials of furniture flipping, focusing on tools, products, and the difference between real wood and manufactured wood. So let's dive in and get ready to transform your space!

Getting Started: Tools of the Trade

To embark on your furniture-flipping journey, you'll need a few essential tools. Here's a list to get you started:

Screwdriver and drill: These tools will come in handy for disassembling furniture, removing hardware, and making necessary repairs.
Sandpaper and sanding block: To achieve a smooth surface, invest in a variety of grits, such as coarse, medium, and fine sandpaper. A sanding block will help you tackle hard-to-reach corners and edges.
Paintbrushes and rollers: Depending on the size and texture of the furniture piece, gather different sizes of brushes and rollers. I’ve always preferred foam rollers for flipping furniture.
Drop cloths: Protect your floors and surrounding areas from paint drips and spills with drop cloths or old bedsheets.
Safety gear: Remember safety first! Wear safety goggles or glasses, gloves, and a mask to protect yourself from dust, chemicals, and fumes.

If you are just getting started with power tools like a drill or orbital sander, checkout my short ‘how-to’ videos on YouTube where I teach beginners how to use power tools.

Choosing the Right Products:

I always think the most intimidating part of any project is picking the “right” products for your project. It will differ based on a lot of variables, but here are a few points to keep top of mind:

Picking Your Paint

When selecting paint for your furniture flip, consider both the style you want to achieve and the durability required. Look for paints specifically formulated for furniture, such as urethane or alkyd paint. These types of paints are self-leveling so they leave you with a perfectly smooth and professional looking finish. Another great option is chalk paint which typically requires minimal prep work and can provide a matte, shabby-chic finish. There’s no wrong choice here, just ensure you select the right primer and brushes for the paint you choose. My favorite paint for furniture and cabinets is Benjamin Moore Advance paint.

But First, Primer

If you're working with furniture made of manufactured wood or have a piece with a glossy finish, using a primer is essential. It helps the paint adhere better and creates a smooth surface for the topcoat. Don’t skip this step, especially if the wood has already been painted or has some imperfections. The right primer can also hide stains and odors you may find in older pieces. Checkout my “Which Primer to Use” Blog Post Here.

Seal It Up

Once your paint is dry, protect it with a sealant or topcoat. Choose a product that suits your desired finish—matte, satin, or glossy. A sealant will help preserve the paint and make your furniture piece more resistant to daily wear and tear. You will apply it much like paint, however, it will dry clear. I like to use Polycrylic because it is easy to apply and comes in several different finishes.

Real Wood vs. Engineered Wood:

Understanding the difference between real wood and manufactured wood is crucial when flipping furniture. This is where most people go wrong. Engineered wood like MDF or melamine have to be prepped and treated differently than real wood.

Real Wood: Furniture made from solid wood is highly desirable due to its durability and longevity. It can be sanded and refinished multiple times, making it an excellent choice for flipping projects. Look for telltale signs of solid wood, such as grain patterns and natural variations.
Engineered Wood: Also known as manufactured wood or composite wood, this material consists of various wood fibers, particles, or veneers bonded together. It's often less expensive than solid wood but can still be transformed with the right techniques. Keep in mind that some manufactured wood furniture may have a thin veneer, limiting the number of times it can be sanded or refinished.

Flipping Furniture Step-by-Step:

Prep and clean: Start by removing any hardware and giving the furniture piece a thorough cleaning. Repair any loose joints or structural issues before moving forward.
Sand: Use sandpaper or a sanding block to remove the existing finish or roughen up the surface. Sand in the direction of the wood grain for the best results. This will prep the wood to absorb your primer and paint.
Prime: Apply a coat of primer if needed, allowing it to dry according to the manufacturer's instructions. This step ensures better paint adhesion and a smoother finish, as well as longer durability.
Paint: Once the primer is dry, apply your chosen paint using brushes, rollers, or a paint sprayer. Allow each coat to dry before applying the next one, ensuring even coverage. You may want to sand very lightly between coats to ensure a smooth finish.
Seal: Once your paint is fully dry, protect it with a sealant or topcoat. Apply multiple coats for enhanced durability.
Finalize: When the topcoat is dry, it’s time to add back any hardware and finalize the furniture piece before it’s ready to be enjoyed!

For a more in-depth breakdown of this process, checkout my “How to Paint Furniture” blog post here.

Flipping furniture offers an exciting and budget-friendly way to transform your home. Armed with the right tools and products, you can turn old, tired pieces into stunning furniture that perfectly complements your decor. Whether you're working with real wood or engineered wood, remember to take your time, be patient, and enjoy the creative process. With each successful furniture flip, you'll gain confidence, save money, and fill your home with beautiful, personalized pieces that reflect your unique style. Happy flipping!

A Beginner's Guide to Flipping Furniture